A Binary Number is made up of only 0 s and 1 s. 110100 Example of a Binary Number There is no 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9 in Binary! A " bit " is a single b inary dig it . The number above has 6 bits. Binary numbers have many uses in mathematics and beyond. In fact the digital world uses binary digits . How do we Count using Binary? Binary 0 We start at 0 1 Then 1 ??? But then there is no symbol for 2 ... what do we do? Well how do we count in Decimal? 0 Start at 0 ... Count 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, and then... 9 This is the last digit in Decimal 1 0 So we start back at 0 again, but add 1 on the left The same thing is done in binary ... Binary 0 Start at 0 • 1 Then 1 •• 1 0 Now start back at 0 again, but add 1 on the left ••• 11 1 more •••• ??? But NOW what ... ? What happens in Decimal? 99 When we run out of digits, we ... 100 ... start back at 0 again, but add 1 on the
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